ConvertChar
Mon 01 January 2018Syntax
ConvertChar(source_str, source_str_category, output_str, target_char_code) 
Description
Use the ConvertChar function to convert every character in source_str to type target_char_code, if possible, and place the converted string in output_str . ConvertChar supports the following conversions:
- 
   
Conversion among Japanese Hankaku (half-width) Katakana, Zenkaku (full-width) Katakana, and Hiragana .
 - 
   
Conversion of Japanese Hankaku (half-width) Katakana, Zenkaku (full-width) Katakana, and Hiragana to Hepburn Romaji (Latin representation).
 - 
   
Conversion of full-width alphanumeric characters to their half-width equivalents.
 - 
   
Conversion of full-width punctuation characters to their half-width equivalents.
 
Other source_str and target_char_code combinations are either passed through without conversion, or not supported. Character types 0 and 1 (alphanumeric and extended Latin-1) are always passed through to output_str without conversion. See the Supported Conventions section later in this reference entry for details.
If ConvertChar is unable to determine whether the characters in source_str belong to the specified character set, the function returns a value of UNKNOWN (-1). If source_str can be partially converted, ConvertChar will partially convert string, echo the remaining characters to the output string as-is, and return a value of -2 (Completed with Issues).
Parameters
| 
      Field or Control  | 
    
      Definition  | 
   
|---|---|
| Source_str | 
      String to be converted.  | 
   
| Source_str_category | 
      Language category of input string. You can specify either a number or a constant.  | 
   
| 
       Numeric Value  | 
     
       Constant Value  | 
     
       Description  | 
    
|---|---|---|
| 
       0  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_AlphaNumeric  | 
     
       Half-width AlphaNumeric  | 
    
| 
       1  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_ExtendedLatin1  | 
     
       Extended Latin-1 Characters (ISO8859-1 accents, Spanish, French etc.)  | 
    
| 
       2  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_Japanese  | 
     
       Japanese (any)  | 
    
| 
      Field or Control  | 
    
      Definition  | 
   
|---|---|
| Output_str | 
      A String variable to receive the converted string.  | 
   
| Target_char_code | 
      Either a Number or a constant representing the conversion target character type. You can specify either a character code numeric value or a constant:  | 
   
| 
       Numeric Value  | 
     
       Constant Value  | 
     
       Description  | 
    
|---|---|---|
| 
       0  | 
     
       %CharType_AlphaNumeric  | 
     
       Half-width AlphaNumeric â results in a Hepburn Romaji conversion when the input string contains Hiragana or Katakana  | 
    
| 
       2  | 
     
       %CharType_HankakuKatakana  | 
     
       Hankaku Katakana (halfâwidth Japanese Katakana)  | 
    
| 
       3  | 
     
       %CharType_ZenkakuKatakana  | 
     
       Zenkaku Katakana (full-width Japanese Katakana)  | 
    
| 
       4  | 
     
       %CharType_Hiragana  | 
     
       Hiragana (Japanese)  | 
    
| 
       6  | 
     
       %CharType_DBAlphaNumeric  | 
     
       Full-width AlphaNumeric (Japanese)  | 
    
The following target values are not supported; if the source string is of the same type as any of these values, then the string is passed through without conversion.
| 
       Numeric Value  | 
     
       Constant Value  | 
     
       Description  | 
    
|---|---|---|
| 
       1  | 
     
       %CharType_ExtendedLatin1  | 
     
       Extended Latin-1 characters (ISO8859-1 accents for Spanish, French, etc.)  | 
    
| 
       5  | 
     
       %CharType_Kanji  | 
     
       Chinese, Japanese and Korean ideographic characters.  | 
    
| 
       10  | 
     
       %CharType_JapanesePunctuation  | 
     
       Full- and half-width punctuation, including space (U+0020) and Fullwidth / Ideographic Space (U+3000).  | 
    
Returns
Returns either a Number or a constant with one of the following values, depending on what youâre checking for:
| 
       Numeric Value  | 
     
       Constant Value  | 
     
       Description  | 
    
|---|---|---|
| 
       1  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_Success  | 
     
       String successfully converted.  | 
    
| 
       0  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_NotConverted  | 
     
       String not converted.  | 
    
| 
       -1  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_Unknown  | 
     
       UNKNOWN: unable to determine whether character is of set char_code. This occurs if the character being checked is an unallocated Unicode codepoint, or was added in a version of Unicode greater than that supported by PeopleTools.  | 
    
| 
       -2  | 
     
       %ConvertChar_Issues  | 
     
       Completed with issues. Conversion executed but there were one or more characters encountered that were either not recognized, or whose conversion is not supported.  | 
    
Note: If any character cannot be translated, it is echoed as-is to output_str . output_str could therefore be a mixture of converted and non-converted characters.